Thursday, December 22, 2011

I will shoot the next person who says Jokepal

The day Lalu Prasad Yadav is the voice of reason is the day democracy needs to take a long shower.

On Thursday, in his inimitable style, Lalu asked Parliament not to rush ahead with passing the Lokpal Bill, saying that the country cannot be ruled by a bureaucrat, a former police officer, two lawyers and a social activist. He called for reasoned debate and for the views of every member of India's Parliament to be taken into account. This radical position caused the nation's media to bestow upon him the honour of newsmaker of the day, with interviews and shouting matches (‘moderated’, of course, by news media's resident backpfeifengesicht, Arnab Goswami) on his and other speeches in the Lok Sabha. I am willing to wager my moustache that at least one major newspaper on Friday will contain a list of zingers that “left Parliament in splits.”

The problem, however, was that each of these mentions did not care so much for the fact that a veteran MP asked for greater debate on a marquee legislation that is currently scheduled to be passed by both houses in 48 hours, but that he was in favour of reservations for minorities – minorities, mind you, not Muslims – or that he was scared of a Lokpal or that he had said bad things about Annaji and Annaji would campaign against him in future elections. People called him irrelevant and non-serious and a buffoon, drinking the Kool-Aid (or the RSS equivalent, Gau-Mutra) of meritocracy and sab-neta-chor-hain that Team Anna and whoever is riding that bandwagon this week are feeding them.

At the centre of the media’s – and by extension, the people’s – ire was the fact that Lalu is pissed at the fact that the Lokpal will not have a quota within a quota for backward minorities, despite the fact that other bodies like the Supreme Court and the Election Commission have no reservations (with, of course, the condescending mentions of SY Quraishi and JM Lyngdoh, who overcame their racial handicaps and St Stephen’s educations to become perfectly good chief election commissioners).

Amazingly, the anger – and there was considerable – at the R-Word coming anywhere close to the hallowed office of Lokpal was matched if not exceeded by the fact that it was coming in the way of smooth passage of the bill. Charges were made that the whole thing was just a stunt before the UP elections, which is probably true, but that is another matter. The very fact that such a thing could be even mentioned, let alone debated, was alternately called sacrilege or Machiavellian or plain ol’ dumb.

The fact remains, however, that the issue is worth at least some debate. All parties have agreed to reservations for backward classes in the Lokpal, and Muslims in particular have some legitimate concerns about Dalit converts not getting the same affirmative action they would have enjoyed had they stayed Hindus. It's a murky, complicated issue that is being debated at various fora. The Lokpal Bill, though not central to this debate, is by no means beyond the bounds of that debate. It is a quota within an existing quota, after all. In fact, I would be intrigued to watch Parliament debate the very existence of a quota in the Lokpal. My point is that there are a gazillion issues to be considered before passing the Lokpal, and two days of debate is not nearly enough time to do so. And railroading this bill through Parliament is not going to do anybody any favours. Pranab Mukherjee says that this bill has been discussed over most of the year, and thus MPs are in a good enough position to vote on it. But the special sitting of Parliament next week – Kerala and north-eastern MPs be damned – is going to be the first time this version of the bill is going to be debated in Parliament.

Then again, why this hurry? Because otherwise Annaji will protest. But Annaji is going to protest anyway, as long as he doesn’t get his bill. It makes sense to actually talk this out in Parliament, work out a bill that is at least what all of Parliament wants. You know, so that you can actually back up all that rhetoric about the supremacy of Parliament. More than just a photo-op of Parliament working while Anna protests, robust debate on the current draft should yield a number of amendments that would address many concerns and – hopefully – significantly improve the bill. History has shown that Parliament can be surprisingly coherent when it wants to. Next week, it has its entire raison d’ĂȘtre on the line: if Parliament succumbs to the stereotype perpetuated by Team Anna and discards nuanced debate for grandstanding and cynical ploys, not only will the reputation of the legislature be irreparably tarnished, but its very existence will be that much harder to justify. No pressure.

Maybe one of Lalu’s suggestions should be taken just this once: let all the parties release their members from their whips and let them vote according to their conscience.

2 comments:

  1. We are NOT being ruled by a bureaucrat, an ex police officer and an activist. We are, however, being ruled by the parliament. The parliament IS the problem.

    There is a need for a longer debate, but that debate must be NOW. Having a debate in May 2012 is of no use. This is an urgent issue. Think of it like all those last minute assignments you did in college. True, some of them end up like crap, but they would have been crap EVEN IF you had started doing them early.

    The whole quota issue is a cruel joke on India. I cannot imagine how any forward thinking Indian can support quota in the highest government body. Quotas were meant for giving opportunity. A bright dalit/SC/ST/OBC may not have the resources to get access to coaching institutes. Therefore, he's given reservation in IIT. But the concept of "giving opportunity" doesn't exist in the highest government office. Whoever is in contention for the post would have led a very honourable and decent life anyway.

    Quotas for the sole purpose of "representation" is another ridiculous idea, especially when there are only 9 people in total. I'll argue that the sub-sub-sub caste of the religion I belong to is not adequately represented. What then?

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  2. I agree completely. The debate needed to happen in the Winter Session, but not with a due date. Especially 72 hours, which the session ended up as. The issue is a crucial one and instead of chickening out like they did, the Congress should have extended the session. The excuse they suddenly discovered at 11:43 pm - that they needed to consider all the amendments - should have meant the debate went on, not that they postpone it to the Budget Session.

    I like the college assignment analogy. Just because Anna put a due date does not mean you submit crap. Then you just end up with a weak bill that he's going to criticise anyway. The bill in its current form is shoddy legislation, with little attention to Constitutionality and effectiveness. What needed to happen, however, was that work should have remained in progress, not procrastinated.

    As for reservations in the Lokpal, I agree with you. All I'm saying is that it is a debatable question. The point you raise about there being only nine members just goes to further show that the bill hasn't been written well and needs a lot of work.

    It is nobody's contention that Bansal's speech at the end of the Rajya Sabha was anything more than a cynical and duplicitous ploy to escape a vote. However, the Congress's other strategy of ramming down a bill down our throats without discussion was just as bad, if not worse. I just wish Parliament had had a real debate.

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